The endometrium is a mucous membrane that lines the inner walls of the uterus which plays a very important role during pregnancy , but not only.
What does it mean to have thin endometrium
What are the main causes
What are the symptoms of thin endometrium
There are consequences related to thin endometrium
What needs to be done to bring the situation back to normal
In this article we will see together what it means to have the endometrium thin, i.e. that part of the mucous membrane that is inside the uterus. We will see if it is connected or not to pregnancy or menopausebut, above all, let’s see the cures for this condition.
What is the endometrium
What are the modifications of the endometrium
As we have already mentioned in the introduction, when we talk about endometrium we are referring to the mucous membrane that is located in the internal cavity of the uterus.
It is a mucous membrane that is divided into two parts, the innermost portion and the superficial one. The latter, that is the superficial portion, and that part of the endometrium that often undergoes variations, especially based on the phase of the menstrual cycle that you are going through.
These changes mainly affect the thickness of the endometrium, they are generally not of concern. In fact, there are few cases of thinning or thickening of the endometrium that require special care and attention.
Generally, when a woman is in her fertile period , her endometrium is between one millimeter and seven millimeters thick. However, during the period of ovulation the internal mucosa of the uterus thickens and this happens to prepare the body for a possible pregnancy .
However, if fertilization does not occur then the endometrium flakes off, giving rise to the menstrual cycle. In fact, after the cycle there is a thinning of the endometriumdue to the suspension of hormone production.
When the thickness of the endometrium is excessively reduced before the menstrual cycle occurs, it is referred to as a condition known as anovulatory cycle and needs to be kept under control as the woman may no longer be fertile.
So let’s see in the course of this article what causes this condition, what are the symptoms and how to behave to avoid woman’s infertility.
What are the causes of thin endometrium
So when the endometrium is too thinbefore menstruation occurs, it would be advisable to undergo checks as this condition could be a real indicator of infertility.
The problem of thin endometrium can be caused by other conditions, the most frequent being a purely hormonal problem known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
For this reason, gynecologists often prescribe hormonal therapies to solve the problem, even if it would be better to shift the focus on the patient ‘s lifestyle , especially as regards sports activity and nutrition.
Among other causeswhich may have led to a reduction in the thickness of the endometrium we also recall those mentioned below:
- The fact that the woman has undergone a curettage (ie the technique used to remove part of the mucous membrane of the uterus);
- Frequent miscarriages ;
- Congenital anomalies of the uterus ;
- Disorders of blood circulation in the pelvic organs;
- Hormonal disturbances .
Menopause
also plays a fundamental role in the appearance of the thin endometrium . In fact, in this delicate period, the mucous membrane of the uterus will tend to thin due to the disappearance of the menstrual cycle.
In most cases, each factor that triggered the thinning of the endometrium finds a rather effective solution, obviously also based on the severity of the same.
For example, in the case of thin endometrium following a curettage , the gynecologist will prescribe a special therapy that must be accompanied by restand, within a certain period of time, the situation will return to normal.
What are the symptoms of thin endometrium
The thin endometrium is often accompanied by a very specific symptom picture which usually includes the following symptoms :
- Severe back pain during menstruation;
- Menstruation is quite irregular;
- Spontaneous abortion, with related complications, such as internal bleeding;
- Severe pain in the abdomen during menstruation.
These are precisely the symptoms that your gynecologist will evaluate when he suspects the presence of a thin endometrium and, to arrive at an effective treatment, he will certainly prescribe control exams.
There are Risks to Pregnancy
When we talked about the symptoms of thin endometrium, we mentioned that this could be accompanied by a risk of miscarriage .
However, this does not necessarily mean that we must preclude all chances of having children. Indeed, there are several methods to allow a woman with thin endometrium(even if she has polycystic ovary syndrome) to have children.
Therefore, having a thin endometrium (as long as the thickness is not less than 5 mm) does not mean that you cannot have children, on the contrary, it is possible to remain pregnant even if with some more risk.
For all these reasons, when you are suffering from thin endometrium, it is necessary to be followed by a specialist in the sector, especially when we want to have a baby. What are the most effective treatments for thin endometrium
As regards, instead, the treatment provided to solve the problem of thin endometrium
, we must first of all consider the fact that the goal is to restore the female reproductive system to a condition of normalcy.
The most used treatment is certainly the one that involves taking hormonal drugs, obviously under the doctor’s prescription.
In fact, increasing the intake of hormones solves the endocrine problems that may have caused the thinning of the endometrium.
Surgery has also found widespread use to solve this type of problem. In these cases, the surgeon will remove a very thin layer of the endometrium to ensure that, with adequate hormonal therapy, it is stimulated to reform itself.
Remember, however, that this is a very delicate condition that must necessarily be followed by a gynecologist, especially due to the fact that the severity of the situation can also depend on the individual and the presence of other problems that affect our body.
There are natural remedies
You can also consider using natural remedies . Even in this case it would always be better to ask your doctor for advice first as some of these remedies could interfere with the effect of some medications you are possibly taking.
Nutrition, as we have already mentioned at the beginning of our article, plays a fundamental role. For this reason, many doctors believe that it is healthy for the endometrium to follow a well-balanced diet and take advantage of the benefits of some medicinal herbs.
Unfortunately, the functioning of medicinal herbs depends above all on your situation, for this reason, after consulting your doctor, it would be advisable to ask your trusted herbalist for advice so that he can direct you to the remedies that are right for you.
Another remedy that has proved particularly effective in the case of thin endometrium is acupuncturewhich will help you promote an improvement in blood circulation. Don’t forget to ask your doctor for advice in this case as well.
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